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Dysplastic gangliocytoma of cerebellum : ウィキペディア英語版
Lhermitte–Duclos disease

Lhermitte–Duclos disease () (dysplastic gangliocytoma of the cerebellum, LDD) is a rare, slowly growing tumor of the cerebellum, sometimes considered as hamartoma, characterized by diffuse hypertrophy of the granular layer of the cerebellum. It is often associated with Cowden syndrome. It was described by Jacques Jean Lhermitte and P. Duclos in 1920.〔

==Signs and symptoms==
Main clinical signs and symptoms include:
* headache
* movement disorders
* tremor
* visual disturbances
* abnormal EEG
* Diplopia
Patients with Lhermitte–Duclos disease and Cowden's syndrome may also have multiple growths on skin. The tumor, though benign, may cause neurological injury including abnormal movements.
MICROSCOPY(lhermitte-duclos disease)
1>Enlarged circumscribed cerebellar folia
2>internal granular layer is focally indistinct and is occupied by large ganglion cells
3>myelinated tracks in outer molecular layer
4>underlying white matter is atrophic and gliotic

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Lhermitte–Duclos disease」の詳細全文を読む



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